Brazil
Checklist of Endemic Reptile Species
This list of reptile species found exclusively in Brazil is based on the taxonomy used in Uetz, Freed & Hošek as of 14 November 2018. For further details on possible inaccuracies in the list see Sources & Caveats.
Uetz, P. & Jirí Hošek (eds.), The Reptile Database, htUetz, P. & Jirí Hošek (e
Uetz, P., Freed, P. & Hošek, J. (eds.) (2018), The Reptile Database, http://www.reptile-database.org, accessed 14 November 2018.Reptile Database, ://www.reptile-database.org,d Jan 8, ww.reptile-database.org,http
The current version of this database is at http://www.reptile-database.org/
Additional species described or resurrected since the 14 November 2018 version of The Reptile Database are listed at the bottom of the page.
An alternative listing of Brazil's endemic reptile species can be found at (SBH WM pdf)
Amphisbaena
absaberi (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
acrobeles (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
anaemariae (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
anomala (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Barbour's Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena arda (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
arenaria (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
bahiana (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena bedai (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena bilabialata (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
brasiliana (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Brazilian Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena brevis (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena caiari (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena carli (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
carvalhoi (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Carvalho Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena crisae (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
cuiabana (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena cunhai (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena dubia (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae) Uncertain Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena
filiformis (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
frontalis (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
hastata (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena heathi (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae) Heath's Worm
Lizard
Amphisbaena hogei (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae) Hoge's Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena
hoogmoedi (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
ibijara (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
ignatiana (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena kiriri (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena kraoh (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
littoralis (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
lumbricalis (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
maranhensis (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
metallurga (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
miringoera (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
mitchelli (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Mitchell's Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena
neglecta (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Neglected Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena
nigricauda (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Black-headed Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena
persephone (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
pretrei (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Rio Grande Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena
ridleyi (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Ridley's Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena
sanctaeritae (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena saxosa (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
supernumeraria (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
talisiae (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
tragorrhectes (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena
uroxena (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Leposternon
cerradensis (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Leposternon
infraorbitale (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Berthold's Worm Lizard
Leposternon
kisteumacheri (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Leposternon
maximus (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Leposternon
mineiro (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae)
Leposternon
octostegum (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Dumeril's Worm Lizard
Leposternon polystegum (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae) Bahia Worm Lizard
Leposternon
scutigerum (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Shielded Worm Lizard
Leposternon
wuchereri (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Wucherer's Worm Lizard
Mesobaena rhachicephala (Squamata
Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Alopoglossus meloi (Squamata
Sauria - Alopoglossidae)
Anolis
brasiliensis (Squamata Sauria
- Dactyloidae) Brazilian Anole
Anolis
nasofrontalis (Squamata Sauria
- Dactyloidae) Nose Anole
Anolis phyllorhinus (Squamata
Sauria - Dactyloidae)
Bat Anole
Anolis
pseudotigrinus (Squamata Sauria
- Dactyloidae) False Tiger Anole
Diploglossus
lessonae (Squamata Sauria
- Diploglossidae) Brazilian Galliwasp
Ophiodes enso (Squamata
Sauria - Diploglossidae)
Hemidactylus
agrius (Squamata Sauria
- Gekkonidae) Country Leaf-toed Gecko
Hemidactylus
brasilianus (Squamata Sauria
- Gekkonidae) Amaral's Brazilian Gecko
Lygodactylus
klugei (Squamata Sauria
- Gekkonidae) Kluge's
Dwarf Gecko
Acratosaura
mentalis (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Amaral's Colobosaura
Acratosaura
spinosa (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Spiny Colobosaura
Alexandresaurus
camacan (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Alexandre's Lizard
Anotosaura
collaris (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Collared Anotosaura
Anotosaura
vanzolinia (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Vanzolini’s Anotosaura
Bachia cacerensis (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia didactyla (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia geralista (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia micromela (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia oxyrhina (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia panoplia (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia psamophila (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia remota (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia scaea (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Bachia scolecoides (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Vanzolini's
Bachia
Calyptommatus
confusionibus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Calyptommatus
leiolepis (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Calyptommatus
nicterus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Rodrigues' Microteeid
Calyptommatus
sinebrachiatus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Lesser Microteiid
Caparaonia
itaiquara (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Cercosaura
anordosquama (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Cercosaura
quadrilineata (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Lined Many-fingered Teiid
Colobodactylus
dalcyanus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Vanzolini's Teiid
Colobodactylus taunayi (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Taunay
Teiid
Colobosauroides
carvalhoi (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Colobosauroides
cearensis (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Dryadosaura
nordestina (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Ecpleopus
gaudichaudii (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Gymnophthalmus
vanzoi (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Vanzo's Spectacled Tegu
Heterodactylus
imbricatus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Rio de Janeiro Teiid
Heterodactylus
lundii (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Lund's Teiid
Heterodactylus
septentrionalis (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Leposoma annectans (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Leposoma
baturitensis (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Leposoma
nanodactylus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Leposoma puk (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Leposoma
scincoides (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Skink Tegu
Leposoma
sinepollex (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Loxopholis
ferreirai (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Loxopholis
osvaldoi (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Loxopholis
snethlageae (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Marinussaurus
curupira (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Micrablepharus
atticolus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Nothobachia
ablephara (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Placosoma cipoense (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Cunha's
Brazilian Lizard
Placosoma
cordylinum (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Placosoma
glabellum (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Placosoma
limaverdorum (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Potamites
juruazensis (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Procellosaurinus
erythrocercus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Rodrigues' Red Teiid
Procellosaurinus
tetradactylus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Rodrigues' Four-fingered Teiid
Psilops mucugensis (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Psilops paeminosus (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Psilops seductus (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Rhachisaurus
brachylepis (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae) Dixon's Anotosaura
Rondonops
biscutatus (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Rondonops
xanthomystax (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Scriptosaura
catimbau (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Stenolepis ridleyi (Squamata
Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Pernambuco
Teiid
Vanzosaura
multiscutata (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Vanzosaura
savanicola (Squamata Sauria
- Gymnophthalmidae)
Enyalius bibronii (Squamata
Sauria - Leiosauridae)
Enyalius
bilineatus (Squamata Sauria
- Leiosauridae) Two-lined Fathead Anole
Enyalius
boulengeri (Squamata Sauria
- Leiosauridae)
Enyalius
brasiliensis (Squamata Sauria
- Leiosauridae) Brazilian Fathead Anole
Enyalius catenatus (Squamata
Sauria - Leiosauridae)
Wied's
Fathead Anole
Enyalius
erythroceneus (Squamata Sauria
- Leiosauridae)
Enyalius iheringii (Squamata
Sauria - Leiosauridae)
Ihering's
Fathead Anole
Enyalius leechii (Squamata
Sauria - Leiosauridae)
Leeh's
Fathead Anole
Enyalius perditus (Squamata
Sauria - Leiosauridae)
Enyalius pictus (Squamata
Sauria - Leiosauridae)
Urostrophus
vautieri (Squamata Sauria
- Leiosauridae) Brazilian Steppe Iguana
Liolaemus
arambarensis (Squamata Sauria
- Liolaemidae)
Liolaemus lutzae (Squamata
Sauria - Liolaemidae)
Lutz's
Tree Iguana
Gymnodactylus
amarali (Squamata Sauria
- Phyllodactylidae)
Gymnodactylus
darwinii (Squamata Sauria
- Phyllodactylidae)
Gymnodactylus
geckoides (Squamata Sauria
- Phyllodactylidae)
Gymnodactylus
guttulatus (Squamata Sauria
- Phyllodactylidae) Brazilian Naked-toed Gecko
Gymnodactylus
vanzolinii (Squamata Sauria
- Phyllodactylidae)
Phyllopezus lutzae (Squamata
Sauria - Phyllodactylidae)
Lutz'
Gecko
Phyllopezus
periosus (Squamata Sauria
- Phyllodactylidae) Peraiba Gecko
Brasiliscincus
agilis (Squamata Sauria
- Scincidae)
Brasiliscincus
caissara (Squamata Sauria
- Scincidae)
Brasiliscincus
heathi (Squamata Sauria
- Scincidae) Brazilian Mabuya
Copeoglossum
arajara (Squamata Sauria
- Scincidae) Arajara Mabuya
Psychosaura
agmosticha (Squamata Sauria
- Scincidae)
Psychosaura
macrorhyncha (Squamata Sauria
- Scincidae) Hoge's Mabuya
Trachylepis
atlantica (Squamata Sauria
- Scincidae)
Coleodactylus
brachystoma (Squamata Sauria
- Sphaerodactylidae) Goias Gecko
Coleodactylus
elizae (Squamata Sauria
- Sphaerodactylidae)
Coleodactylus
meridionalis (Squamata Sauria
- Sphaerodactylidae) Meridian Gecko
Coleodactylus
natalensis (Squamata Sauria
- Sphaerodactylidae) Natal Pigmy Gecko
Gonatodes eladioi (Squamata
Sauria - Sphaerodactylidae)
Gonatodes
nascimentoi (Squamata Sauria
- Sphaerodactylidae)
Gonatodes
tapajonicus (Squamata Sauria
- Sphaerodactylidae) Para Gecko
Pseudogonatodes
gasconi (Squamata Sauria
- Sphaerodactylidae)
Ameiva jacuba (Squamata
Sauria - Teiidae)
Ameiva parecis (Squamata
Sauria - Teiidae)
Ameivula cipoensis (Squamata
Sauria - Teiidae)
Ameivula
confusioniba (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae)
Ameivula
jalapensis (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae)
Ameivula mumbuca (Squamata
Sauria - Teiidae)
Ameivula nativo (Squamata
Sauria - Teiidae)
Ameivula nigrigula (Squamata
Sauria - Teiidae)
Ameivula
ocellifera (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae) Spix's Whiptail
Ameivula
pyrrhogularis (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae)
Ameivula xacriaba (Squamata
Sauria - Teiidae)
Contomastix
vacariensis (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae)
Glaucomastix
abaetensis (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae) Bahian Sand Dune Lizard
Glaucomastix
cyanura (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae)
Glaucomastix
littoralis (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae)
Glaucomastix
venetacauda (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae)
Tupinambis matipu (Squamata
Sauria - Teiidae)
Tupinambis
palustris (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae) Swamp Tegu
Tupinambis
quadrilineatus (Squamata Sauria
- Teiidae) Four-striped Tegu
Eurolophosaurus
amathites (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae) Amathites Lava Lizard
Eurolophosaurus
divaricatus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Eurolophosaurus
nanuzae (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae) Rodrigues' Lava Lizard
Stenocercus
albolineatus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Stenocercus
dumerilii (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Stenocercus
quinarius (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Stenocercus
sinesaccus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Stenocercus
squarrosus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Stenocercus
tricristatus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Strobilurus torquatus (Squamata
Sauria - Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
cocorobensis (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
erythrocephalus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus helenae (Squamata
Sauria - Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus hygomi (Squamata
Sauria - Tropiduridae)
Reinhardt's
Lava Lizard
Tropidurus
imbituba (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
insulanus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
itambere (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
jaguaribanus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
montanus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
mucujensis (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
oreadicus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus pinima (Squamata
Sauria - Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
psammonastes (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus
semitaeniatus (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae) Striped Lava Lizard
Tropidurus
sertanejo (Squamata Sauria
- Tropiduridae)
Liotyphlops
caissara (Squamata Serpentes
- Anomalepididae)
Liotyphlops
schubarti (Squamata Serpentes
- Anomalepididae) Sao Paulo Blind Snake
Liotyphlops sousai (Squamata
Serpentes - Anomalepididae)
Liotyphlops
taylori (Squamata Serpentes
- Anomalepididae)
Liotyphlops
trefauti (Squamata Serpentes
- Anomalepididae)
Liotyphlops
wilderi (Squamata Serpentes
- Anomalepididae) Wilder's Blind Snake
Corallus cropanii (Squamata
Serpentes - Boidae) Cropan's Tree Boa
Epicrates assisi (Squamata
Serpentes - Boidae) Caatinga Rainbow Boa
Amnesteophis
melanauchen (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Amnisiophis amoenus (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Apostolepis albicollaris (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Apostolepis
arenaria (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Sand Dunes Blackhead
Apostolepis
cearensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Caatinga Blackhead
Apostolepis
cerradoensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Apostolepis
flavotorquata (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Cerrado Blackhead
Apostolepis gaboi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Apostolepis
goiasensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Goias Blackhead
Apostolepis kikoi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Apostolepis
lineata (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Hognose Lineate Blackhead
Apostolepis
longicaudata (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Piaui Blackhead
Apostolepis
nelsonjorgei (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Apostolepis
polylepis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Hawkbeak Blackhead
Apostolepis pymi (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Apostolepis sanctaeritae (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Apostolepis
serrana (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Apostolepis
striata (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Apostolepis
tertulianobeui (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Apostolepis
thalesdelemai (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Pseudablabes arnaldoi (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae) Arnaldo's Green Racer
Atractus
alphonsehogei (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Alphonse's Ground Snake
Atractus
altagratiae (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Atractus boimirim (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus caete (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus edioi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus francoi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus guentheri (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Günther's Ground Snake
Atractus hoogmoedi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus maculatus (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Spotted Ground Snake
Atractus
pantostictus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Atractus potschi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus ronnie (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus serranus (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Sao Paulo Ground Snake
Atractus spinalis (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus surucucu (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus tartarus (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus
trihedrurus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Southern Ground Snake
Atractus zebrinus (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Boiruna sertaneja (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Caaeteboia amarali (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Amaral's Ground Snake
Calamodontophis
ronaldoi (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Chironius brazili (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Chironius
diamantina (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Chironius foveatus (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Chironius
laevicollis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Brazilian Sipo
Clelia hussami (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Coronelaps lepidus (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Minas Gerais Snake
Dendrophidion
atlantica (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Atlantic Forest Racer
Dipsas albifrons (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Sauvage's Snail-eater
Dipsas alternans (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Jan's Snail-eater
Dipsas neuwiedi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Neuwied's Tree Snake
Dipsas sazimai (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Ditaxodon
taeniatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Hensel's Snake
Echinanthera
cephalomaculata (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Echinanthera
cephalostriata (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Echinanthera
melanostigma (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Elapomorphus
quinquelineatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Raddi's Lizard-eating Snake
Elapomorphus
wuchereri (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Wucherer's Lizard-eating Snake
Erythrolamprus
atraventer (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Dixon's Ground Snake
Erythrolamprus
carajasensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Erythrolamprus
longiventris (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Long Ground Snake
Erythrolamprus
maryellenae (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Maryellen's Ground Snake
Erythrolamprus
mossoroensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Erythrolamprus
viridis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Crown Ground Snake
Gomesophis
brasiliensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Brazilian Burrowing Snake
Helicops apiaka (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Helicops
carinicaudus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Wied's Keelback
Helicops gomesi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Sao Paulo Keelback
Helicops modestus (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Olive Keelback
Helicops nentur (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Helicops
tapajonicus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Helicops
trivittatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Equatorial Keelback
Lioheterophis
iheringi (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Ihering's Snake
Mussurana montana (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Oxyrhopus
trigeminus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Brazilian False Coral Snake
Phalotris concolor (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Phalotris
labiomaculatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Phalotris
lativittatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Phalotris mertensi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Pseudoboa martinsi (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Pseudoboa serrana (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Psomophis joberti (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Ptychophis
flavovirgatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Fanged Water Snake
Rodriguesophis
chui (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Rodriguesophis
iglesiasi (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Gomes' Pampas Snake
Rodriguesophis
scriptorcibatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Siphlophis
leucocephalus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Common Spotted Night Snake
Siphlophis
longicaudatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Brazilian Spotted Night Snake
Siphlophis pulcher (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Guanabara Spotted Night Snake
Sordellina
punctata (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Dotted Brown Snake
Taeniophallus
affinis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Taeniophallus
bilineatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Taeniophallus
persimilis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Taeniophallus
quadriocellatus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Tantilla
boipiranga (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Thamnodynastes
almae (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Thamnodynastes
longicaudus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Thamnodynastes
phoenix (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Thamnodynastes
rutilus (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Prado's Coastal House Snake
Thamnodynastes
sertanejo (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Tropidodryas serra (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Serra Snake
Tropidodryas
striaticeps (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae) Jiboinha
Xenodon guentheri (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae) Günther's False Fer-de-lance
Xenodon
matogrossensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Micrurus boicora (Squamata
Serpentes - Elapidae)
Micrurus
brasiliensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Elapidae) Brazilian Coral Snake
Micrurus decoratus (Squamata
Serpentes - Elapidae) Decorated Coral Snake
Micrurus ibiboboca (Squamata
Serpentes - Elapidae) Caatinga Coral Snake
Micrurus
pacaraimae (Squamata Serpentes
- Elapidae) Pacaraima Coral Snake
Micrurus potyguara (Squamata
Serpentes - Elapidae)
Epictia albifrons (Squamata
Serpentes - Leptotyphlopidae)
Epictia
borapeliotes (Squamata Serpentes
- Leptotyphlopidae)
Epictia clinorostris (Squamata
Serpentes - Leptotyphlopidae)
Siagonodon
acutirostris (Squamata Serpentes
- Leptotyphlopidae)
Trilepida
brasiliensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Leptotyphlopidae) Brazilian Blind Snake
Trilepida
fuliginosa (Squamata Serpentes
- Leptotyphlopidae)
Trilepida jani (Squamata
Serpentes - Leptotyphlopidae)
Trilepida koppesi (Squamata
Serpentes - Leptotyphlopidae) Amaral's Blind Snake
Trilepida
salgueiroi (Squamata Serpentes
- Leptotyphlopidae) Espiritu Santo Blind Snake
Tropidophis grapiuna (Squamata
Serpentes - Tropidophiidae)
Tropidophis
paucisquamis (Squamata Serpentes
- Tropidophiidae) Brazilian Dwarf Boa
Tropidophis
preciosus (Squamata Serpentes
- Tropidophiidae)
Amerotyphlops
amoipira (Squamata Serpentes
- Typhlopidae)
Amerotyphlops
arenensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Typhlopidae)
Amerotyphlops
paucisquamus (Squamata Serpentes
- Typhlopidae) Pernambuco Worm Snake
Amerotyphlops
yonenagae (Squamata Serpentes
- Typhlopidae) Yonenga Worm Snake
Bothrops alcatraz (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Alacatraz Lancehead
Bothrops
erythromelas (Squamata Serpentes
- Viperidae) Caatinga Lancehead
Bothrops fonsecai (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Fonseca's Lancehead
Bothrops insularis (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Golden Lancehead
Bothrops itapetiningae (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Cerrado Dwarf Lancehead
Bothrops leucurus (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Bahia Lancehead
Bothrops lutzi (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Cerrado Lancehead
Bothrops
marajoensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Viperidae) Marajo Lancehead
Bothrops
marmoratus (Squamata Serpentes
- Viperidae) Marbled Lancehead
Bothrops
muriciensis (Squamata Serpentes
- Viperidae) Murici Lancehead
Bothrops otavioi (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Vitoria Lancehead
Bothrops pirajai (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Piraja's Lancehead
Bothrops sazimai (Squamata
Serpentes - Viperidae) Franceses Island Lancehead
Acanthochelys
radiolata (Testudines
- Chelidae) Brazilian Radiolated Swamp Turtle
Hydromedusa
maximiliani (Testudines
- Chelidae) Brazilian Snake-necked Turtle
Mesoclemmys
perplexa (Testudines
- Chelidae) Piaui Side-necked Turtle
Ranacephala hogei (Testudines - Chelidae) Hoge's Side-necked Turtle
Recently described or resurrected species not included in the 14 November 2018 version of The Reptile Database are listed below. These 67 species added to the 358 listed above total 425 endemic reptile species for Brazil.
(# indicates a species that is considered endemic due to a different concept of species boundaries as a result of splits than is used for the animal with the same scientific name in the the 14 November 2018 version of The Reptile Database)
Amphisbaena acangaoba (Squamata Amphisbaenia
- Amphisbaenidae) Helmeted Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena caetitensis (Squamata Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena longinqua (Squamata Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena mebengokre (Squamata Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena mongoyo (Squamata Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena nana (Squamata Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Amphisbaena tiaraju (Squamata Amphisbaenia - Amphisbaenidae)
Alopoglossus amazonius (Squamata Sauria - Alopoglossidae)
Alopoglossus collii (Squamata Sauria - Alopoglossidae)
Alopoglossus gansorum (Squamata Sauria - Alopoglossidae)
Alopoglossus indigenorum (Squamata Sauria - Alopoglossidae)
Alopoglossus tapajosensis (Squamata Sauria - Alopoglossidae)
Anolis neglectus (Squamata Sauria - Dactyloidae) Serra dos Orgaos Anole
Lygodactylus neglectus (Squamata Sauria - Gekkonidae) Fernando de Noronha Dwarf Gecko
Calyptommatus frontalis (Squamata Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Iphisa brunopereira (Squamata Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Iphisa dorothy (Squamata Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Iphisa munduruku (Squamata Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Iphisa pellegrino (Squamata Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Iphisa surui (Squamata Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Riolama grandis (Squamata Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Riolama stellata (Squamata Sauria - Gymnophthalmidae)
Enyalius capetinga (Squamata Sauria - Leiosauridae)
Phyllopezus diamantino (Squamata Sauria - Phyllodactylidae)
Phyllopezus selmae (Squamata Sauria - Phyllodactylidae)
Glaucomastix itabaianensis (Squamata Sauria - Teiidae)
Stenocercus canastra (Squamata Sauria - Tropiduridae)
Tropidurus madeiramamore (Squamata Sauria - Tropiduridae)
Boa atlantica (Squamata Serpentes - Boidae) Atlantic Boa
Apostolepis adhara (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae) Sao Salvador Burrowing Snake
Apostolepis nigrolineata # (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae) Para Blackhead
Apostolepis rondoni (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae) Rondonia Blackhead
Apostolepis roncadori (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus aboiporu (Squamata
Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus akerios (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus dapsilis (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Atractus nawa (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Atractus stygius (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Caateboia gaeli (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Chironius dracomaris (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae) Baturité SipoChironius gouveai (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae) Gouvea's Sibo
Chlorosoma dunupyana (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Dipsas bothropoides (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Erythrolamprus rochai (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Eutrachelophis papilio (Squamata Serpentes
- Colubridae)
Helicops acangussu (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Helicops boitata (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Helicops phantasma (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Leptodeira tarairiu (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Leptophis dibernardoi (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Leptophis liocercus (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Phalotris cerradensis (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Tantilla selmae (Squamata Serpentes - Colubridae)
Micrurus anibal (Squamata Serpentes - Elapidae)
Micrurus bonita (Squamata Serpentes - Elapidae)
Micrurus janisrozei (Squamata Serpentes - Elapidae)
Siagonodon exiguum (Squamata Serpentes - Leptotyphlopidae)
Amerotyphlops caetanoi (Squamata Serpentes - Typhlopidae)
Amerotyphlops illusorium (Squamata Serpentes - Typhlopidae)
Amerotyphlops martis (Squamata Serpentes - Typhlopidae)
Amerotyphlops montanum (Squamata Serpentes - Typhlopidae)
Bothrops germanoi (Squamata Serpentes - Viperidae) Moela's Lancehead
Bothrops jabrensis (Squamata Serpentes - Viperidae) Jabre's Lancehead
Lachesis rhombeata (Squamata Serpentes - Viperidae) Atlantic Forest Bushmaster
Mesoclemmys jurutiensis (Testudines - Chelidae) Little Amazon Toad-headed Turtle
Trachemys adiutrix (Testudines - Emydidae) Brazilian Slider