Tanzania
Checklist of Endemic Mammal Species
This list of mammal species found exclusively in Tanzania is based on the taxonomy used in the Mammal Diversity Database (2020). For further details on possible inaccuracies in the list see Sources & Caveats.
American Society of Mammalogists (2020) Mammal Diversity Database, Version 1.2 http://www.mammaldiversity.org, accessed 24 September 2020. An online version can be found here.
Additional species recognized more recently by the Mammal Diversity Database and additional species recognized by the Illustrated Checklist of the Mammals of the World (Lynx) are listed at the bottom of the page.
Cephalophus
spadix (Artiodactyla -
Bovidae) Abbott's Duiker
Madoqua
thomasi (Artiodactyla -
Bovidae) Thomas's Dik-dik
Mops
bakarii (Chiroptera - Molossidae) Bakari's
Free-tailed Bat
Pteropus
voeltzkowi (Chiroptera
- Pteropodidae) Pemba Flying Fox
Kerivoula
africana (Chiroptera
- Vespertilionidae) Tanzanian Woolly Bat
Pipistrellus
permixtus (Chiroptera
- Vespertilionidae) Dar-es-Salaam Pipistrelle
Congosorex
phillipsorum (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Phillips' Congo Shrew
Crocidura
desperata (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Desperate White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura
gracilipes (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Peters' White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura
mdumai (Eulipotyphla -
Soricidae) Mduma's White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura
monax (Eulipotyphla -
Soricidae) Kilimanjaro White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura
munissii (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Munissi's White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura
newmarki (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Newmark's White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura
tansaniana (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Tanzanian White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura
telfordi (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Telford's White-toothed Shrew
Crocidura
usambarae (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Usambara White-toothed Shrew
Myosorex
geata (Eulipotyphla -
Soricidae) Geata Mouse Shrew
Myosorex
kihaulei (Eulipotyphla
- Soricidae) Kihaule's Mouse Shrew
Myosorex
zinki (Eulipotyphla -
Soricidae) Kilimanjaro Mouse Shrew
Sylvisorex
howelli (Eulipotyphla -
Soricidae) Howell's Forest Shrew
Rhynchocyon
udzungwensis (Macroscelidea
- Macroscelididae) Gray-faced Sengi
Cercocebus
sanjei (Primates - Cercopithecidae) Sanje River Mangabey
Erythrocebus
baumstarki (Primates
- Cercopithecidae) Southern Patas Monkey
Piliocolobus
gordonorum (Primates
- Cercopithecidae) Udzungwa Red Colobus
Piliocolobus
kirkii (Primates - Cercopithecidae) Zanzibar Red Colobus
Rungwecebus
kipunji (Primates - Cercopithecidae) Kipunji
Paragalago
rondoensis (Primates
- Galagidae) Rondo Dwarf Galago
Paragalago
zanzibaricus (Primates
- Galagidae) Tanzania Coast Dwarf Galago
Fukomys
hanangensis (Rodentia
- Bathyergidae) Hanang Mole-rat
Fukomys
livingstoni (Rodentia
- Bathyergidae) Livingstone's Mole-rat
Acomys
muzei (Rodentia - Muridae) Muze
Spiny Mouse
Acomys
ngurui (Rodentia - Muridae) Nguru
Spiny Mouse
Dasymys
alleni (Rodentia - Muridae) Glover
Allen's Shaggy Rat
Dasymys
sua (Rodentia - Muridae) Tanzanian
Shaggy Rat
Grammomys
selousi (Rodentia - Muridae) Selous'
Thicket Rat
Hylomyscus
arcimontensis (Rodentia
- Muridae) Eastern Arc Wood Mouse
Hylomyscus
mpungamachagorum (Rodentia
- Muridae) Mahale Wood Mouse
Hylomyscus
stanleyi (Rodentia
- Muridae) Stanley's Wood Mouse
Lophuromys
aquilus (Rodentia - Muridae) Dark-colored
Brush-furred Rat
Lophuromys
kilonzoi (Rodentia
- Muridae) Kilonzo's Brush-furred Rat
Lophuromys
makundii (Rodentia
- Muridae) Makundi's Brush-furred Rat
Lophuromys
verhageni (Rodentia
- Muridae) Verhagen's Brush-furred Rat
Otomys
zinki (Rodentia - Muridae) Mount
Kilimanjaro Vlei Rat
Paraxerus
vexillarius (Rodentia
- Sciuridae) Swynnerton's Bush Squirrel
The following additional species was recognized after the version of the ASM Mammal Diversity Database listed above. This single species added to the 44 listed above total 45 endemic mammal species for Tanzania.
Crocidura bloyeti (Eulipotyphla - Soricidae) Bloyet's White-toothed Shrew
Additional species recognized by the Illustrated Checklist of the Mammals of the World:Damaliscus eurus (Artiodactyla - Bovidae) Ruaha Topi
Philantomba
lugens (Artiodactyla -
Bovidae) Mountain Blue Duiker